2021-12-31 08:55:01 +01:00
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# Python plugin
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2018-10-02 23:51:14 +02:00
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2021-12-31 08:55:01 +01:00
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The plugin adds several aliases for useful [Python](https://www.python.org/) commands.
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2018-10-02 23:51:14 +02:00
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2021-12-31 08:55:01 +01:00
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To use it, add `python` to the plugins array in your zshrc file:
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2021-09-24 22:37:09 +02:00
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```zsh
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2018-10-02 23:51:14 +02:00
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plugins=(... python)
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```
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## Aliases
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2021-12-31 08:55:01 +01:00
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| Command | Description |
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| ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `py` | Runs `python3`. Only set if `py` is not installed. |
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| `pyfind` | Finds .py files recursively in the current directory |
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| `pyclean [dirs]` | Deletes byte-code and cache files from a list of directories or the current one |
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| `pygrep <text>` | Looks for `text` in `*.py` files in the current directory, recursively |
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| `pyuserpaths` | Add user site-packages folders to `PYTHONPATH`, for Python 2 and 3 |
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| `pyserver` | Starts an HTTP server on the current directory (use `--directory` for a different one) |
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2021-04-01 23:35:00 +02:00
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## Virtual environments
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2024-03-03 13:04:19 +01:00
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The plugin provides three utilities to manage Python 3.3+ [venv](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html)
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virtual environments:
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- `mkv [name]`: make a new virtual environment called `name` in the current directory.
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**Default**: `$PYTHON_VENV_NAME` if set, otherwise `venv`.
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- `vrun [name]`: activate the virtual environment called `name` in the current directory.
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**Default**: the first existing in `$PYTHON_VENV_NAMES`.
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- `auto_vrun`: automatically activate the venv virtual environment when entering a directory containing
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`<venv-name>/bin/activate`, and automatically deactivate it when navigating out of it (keeps venv activated
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in subdirectories).
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- To enable the feature, set `PYTHON_AUTO_VRUN=true` before sourcing oh-my-zsh.
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- The plugin activates the first existing virtual environment, in order, appearing in `$PYTON_VENV_NAMES`.
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The default virtual environment name is `venv`. To use a different name, set
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`PYTHON_VENV_NAME=<venv-name>`. For example: `PYTHON_VENV_NAME=".venv"`
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### Settings
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You can set these variables in your `.zshrc` file, before Oh My Zsh is sourced.
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For example:
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```sh
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PYTHON_VENV_NAME=".venv"
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PYTHON_VENV_NAMES=($PYTHON_VENV_NAME venv)
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...
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plugins=(... python)
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source "$ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh"
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```
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## `$PYTHON_VENV_NAME`
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**Default**: `venv`.
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Preferred name for virtual environments, for example when creating via `mkv`.
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## `$PYTHON_VENV_NAMES`
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**Default**: `$PYTHON_VENV_NAME venv .venv`.
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Array of virtual environment names to be checked, in order, by `vrun` and `auto_vrun`.
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This means these functions will load the first existing virtual environment in this list.
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Duplicate names are ignored.
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