Finalize the automated tasks in nox

- only support Python 3.8 in the project
  as GitHub Actions has no 3.9 in its base image
- re-order some sessions so that the order in
  `poetry run nox --list` is more intuitive
- add extensive documentation to the noxfile.py module
- add more whitespace to noxfile.py to make it easier to read
- add generic maintainance tasks:
  + "init-project" => set up all pre-commit hooks
  + "clean-pwd" => ~ `git clean -X` with minor exceptions
- upgrade isort to 5.3.0
This commit is contained in:
Alexander Hess 2020-08-05 01:45:01 +02:00
parent 882226f0a9
commit 762fbf33b4
Signed by: alexander
GPG key ID: 344EA5AB10D868E0

View file

@ -1,6 +1,58 @@
"""Configure nox for the isolated test and lint environments."""
"""Configure nox as the task runner, including CI and pre-commit hooks.
Generic maintainance tasks:
- "init-project": set up the pre-commit hooks
- "clean-pwd": ~ `git clean -X` with minor exceptions
For local development, use the "format", "lint", and "test" sessions
as unified tasks to assure the quality of the source code:
- "format" (autoflake, black, isort):
+ check all source files [default]
+ accept extra arguments, e.g., `poetry run nox -s format -- noxfile.py`,
that are then interpreted as the paths the formatters and linters work
on recursively
- "lint" (flake8, mypy, pylint): same as "format"
- "test" (pytest, xdoctest):
+ run the entire test suite [default]
+ accepts extra arguments, e.g., `poetry run nox -s test -- --no-cov`,
that are passed on to `pytest` and `xdoctest` with no changes
=> may be paths or options
GitHub Actions implements a CI workflow:
- "format", "lint", and "test" as above
- "safety": check if dependencies contain known security vulnerabilites
- "docs": build the documentation with sphinx
The pre-commit framework invokes the "pre-commit" and "pre-merge" sessions:
- "pre-commit" before all commits:
+ triggers "format" and "lint" on staged source files
+ => test coverage may be < 100%
- "pre-merge" before all merges and pushes:
+ same as "pre-commit"
+ plus: triggers "test", "safety", and "docs" (that ignore extra arguments)
+ => test coverage is enforced to be 100%
"""
import contextlib
import glob
import os
import tempfile
@ -8,11 +60,6 @@ import nox
from nox.sessions import Session
MAIN_PYTHON = '3.8'
# Keep the project is forward compatible.
NEXT_PYTHON = '3.9'
PACKAGE_IMPORT_NAME = 'urban_meal_delivery'
# Docs/sphinx locations.
@ -33,6 +80,8 @@ SRC_LOCATIONS = (
PYTEST_LOCATION,
)
PYTHON = '3.8'
# Use a unified .cache/ folder for all tools.
nox.options.envdir = '.cache/nox'
@ -44,14 +93,13 @@ nox.options.error_on_external_run = True
nox.options.sessions = (
'format',
'lint',
f'test-{MAIN_PYTHON}',
f'test-{NEXT_PYTHON}',
'test',
'safety',
'docs',
)
@nox.session(name='format', python=MAIN_PYTHON)
@nox.session(name='format', python=PYTHON)
def format_(session):
"""Format source files with autoflake, black, and isort.
@ -59,11 +107,14 @@ def format_(session):
Otherwise, they are interpreted as paths the formatters work on recursively.
"""
_begin(session)
# The formatting tools do not require the developed
# package be installed in the virtual environment.
_install_packages(session, 'autoflake', 'black', 'isort')
# Interpret extra arguments as locations of source files.
locations = session.posargs or SRC_LOCATIONS
session.run('autoflake', '--version')
session.run(
'autoflake',
@ -76,14 +127,16 @@ def format_(session):
'--remove-unused-variables',
*locations,
)
session.run('black', '--version')
session.run('black', *locations)
with _isort_fix(session): # TODO (isort): Remove after upgrading
session.run('isort', '--version')
session.run('isort', *locations)
@nox.session(python=MAIN_PYTHON)
@nox.session(python=PYTHON)
def lint(session):
"""Lint source files with flake8, mypy, and pylint.
@ -91,6 +144,7 @@ def lint(session):
Otherwise, they are interpreted as paths the linters work on recursively.
"""
_begin(session)
# The linting tools do not require the developed
# package be installed in the virtual environment.
_install_packages(
@ -104,13 +158,17 @@ def lint(session):
'pylint',
'wemake-python-styleguide',
)
# Interpret extra arguments as locations of source files.
locations = session.posargs or SRC_LOCATIONS
session.run('flake8', '--version')
session.run('flake8', '--ignore=I0', *locations) # TODO (isort): Remove flag
with _isort_fix(session): # TODO (isort): Remove after upgrading
session.run('isort', '--version')
session.run('isort', '--check-only', *locations)
# For mypy, only lint *.py files to be packaged.
mypy_locations = [
path for path in locations if path.startswith(PACKAGE_SOURCE_LOCATION)
@ -120,6 +178,7 @@ def lint(session):
session.run('mypy', *mypy_locations)
else:
session.log('No paths to be checked with mypy')
# Ignore errors where pylint cannot import a third-party package due its
# being run in an isolated environment. For the same reason, pylint is
# also not able to determine the correct order of imports.
@ -133,7 +192,24 @@ def lint(session):
)
@nox.session(python=[MAIN_PYTHON, NEXT_PYTHON])
@nox.session(name='pre-commit', python=PYTHON, venv_backend='none')
def pre_commit(session):
"""Run the format and lint sessions.
Source files must be well-formed before they enter git.
Intended to be run as a pre-commit hook.
Passed in extra arguments are forwarded. So, if it is run as a pre-commit
hook, only the currently staged source files are formatted and linted.
"""
# "format" and "lint" are run in sessions on their own as
# session.notify() creates new Session objects.
session.notify('format')
session.notify('lint')
@nox.session(python=PYTHON)
def test(session):
"""Test the code base.
@ -151,21 +227,22 @@ def test(session):
# `poetry install --no-dev` removes previously installed packages.
# We keep things simple and forbid such usage.
if session.virtualenv.reuse_existing:
raise RuntimeError(
'The "test" and "pre-merge" sessions must be run without the "-r" option',
)
raise RuntimeError('The "test" session must be run without the "-r" option')
_begin(session)
# The testing tools require the developed package and its
# non-develop dependencies be installed in the virtual environment.
session.run('poetry', 'install', '--no-dev', external=True)
_install_packages(
session, 'packaging', 'pytest', 'pytest-cov', 'xdoctest[optional]',
)
# Interpret extra arguments as options for pytest.
# They are "dropped" by the hack in the pre_merge() function
# if this function is run within the "pre-merge" session.
posargs = () if session.env.get('_drop_posargs') else session.posargs
args = posargs or (
'--cov',
'--no-cov-on-fail',
@ -176,60 +253,22 @@ def test(session):
)
session.run('pytest', '--version')
session.run('pytest', *args)
# For xdoctest, the default arguments are different from pytest.
args = posargs or [PACKAGE_IMPORT_NAME]
session.run('xdoctest', '--version')
session.run('xdoctest', '--quiet', *args) # --quiet => less verbose output
@nox.session(name='pre-commit', python=MAIN_PYTHON, venv_backend='none')
def pre_commit(session):
"""Source files must be well-formed before they enter git.
Intended to be run as a pre-commit hook.
This session is a wrapper that triggers the "format" and "lint" sessions.
Passed in extra arguments are forwarded. So, if it is run as a pre-commit
hook, only the currently staged source files are formatted and linted.
"""
# "format" and "lint" are run in sessions on their own as
# session.notify() creates new Session objects.
session.notify('format')
session.notify('lint')
@nox.session(name='pre-merge', python=MAIN_PYTHON)
def pre_merge(session):
"""The test suite must pass before merges are made.
Intended to be run either as a pre-merge or pre-push hook.
First, this session triggers the "format" and "lint" sessions via
the "pre-commit" session.
Then, it runs the "test" session ignoring any extra arguments passed in
so that the entire test suite is executed.
"""
session.notify('pre-commit')
# Little hack to not work with the extra arguments provided
# by the pre-commit framework. Create a flag in the
# env(ironment) that must contain only `str`-like objects.
session.env['_drop_posargs'] = 'true'
# Cannot use session.notify() to trigger the "test" session
# as that would create a new Session object without the flag
# in the env(ironment). Instead, run the test() function within
# the "pre-merge" session.
test(session)
@nox.session(python=MAIN_PYTHON)
@nox.session(python=PYTHON)
def safety(session):
"""Check the dependencies for known security vulnerabilities."""
_begin(session)
# We do not pin the version of `safety` to always check with
# the latest version. The risk this breaks the CI is rather low.
session.install('safety')
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as requirements_txt:
session.run(
'poetry',
@ -244,7 +283,7 @@ def safety(session):
)
@nox.session(python=MAIN_PYTHON)
@nox.session(python=PYTHON)
def docs(session):
"""Build the documentation with sphinx."""
# The latest version of the package needs to be installed
@ -267,6 +306,69 @@ def docs(session):
print(f'Docs are available at {os.getcwd()}/{DOCS_BUILD}index.html') # noqa:WPS421
@nox.session(name='pre-merge', python=PYTHON)
def pre_merge(session):
"""Run the format, lint, test, safety, and docs sessions.
Intended to be run either as a pre-merge or pre-push hook.
Ignores the paths passed in by the pre-commit framework
for the test, safety, and docs sessions so that the
entire test suite is executed.
"""
# Re-using an old environment is not so easy here as the "test" session
# runs `poetry install --no-dev`, which removes previously installed packages.
if session.virtualenv.reuse_existing:
raise RuntimeError(
'The "pre-merge" session must be run without the "-r" option',
)
session.notify('format')
session.notify('lint')
session.notify('safety')
session.notify('docs')
# Little hack to not work with the extra arguments provided
# by the pre-commit framework. Create a flag in the
# env(ironment) that must contain only `str`-like objects.
session.env['_drop_posargs'] = 'true'
# Cannot use session.notify() to trigger the "test" session
# as that would create a new Session object without the flag
# in the env(ironment). Instead, run the test() function within
# the "pre-merge" session.
test(session)
@nox.session(name='init-project', python=PYTHON, venv_backend='none')
def init_project(session):
"""Install the pre-commit hooks."""
for type_ in ('pre-commit', 'pre-merge-commit', 'pre-push'):
session.run('poetry', 'run', 'pre-commit', 'install', f'--hook-type={type_}')
@nox.session(name='clean-pwd', python=PYTHON, venv_backend='none')
def clean_pwd(session):
"""Remove (almost) all glob patterns listed in .gitignore.
The difference compared to `git clean -X` is that this task
does not remove pyenv's .python-version file and poetry's
virtual environment.
"""
exclude = frozenset(('.python-version', '.venv', 'venv'))
with open('.gitignore') as file_handle:
paths = file_handle.readlines()
for path in paths:
path = path.strip()
if path.startswith('#') or path in exclude:
continue
for expanded in glob.glob(path):
session.run(f'rm -rf {expanded}')
def _begin(session):
"""Show generic info about a session."""
if session.posargs:
@ -326,11 +428,11 @@ def _install_packages(session: Session, *packages_or_pip_args: str, **kwargs) ->
# TODO (isort): Remove this fix after
# upgrading to isort ^5.2.2 in pyproject.toml.
# upgrading to isort ^5.3.0 in pyproject.toml.
@contextlib.contextmanager
def _isort_fix(session):
"""Temporarily upgrade to isort 5.2.2."""
session.install('isort==5.2.2')
"""Temporarily upgrade to isort 5.3.0."""
session.install('isort==5.3.0')
try:
yield
finally: